- Kaiwarinus Suzuki 1962
- Kajikia Hirasaka & Nakamura 1947
- Kamegainema Hasegawa, Doi, Araki & Miyata 2000
- Kamoharaia Kuronuma 1940
- Kandelia (DC.) Wight & Arn.
- Kareius D.S. Jordan & Snyder 1900
- Katsuwonus Kishinouye 1915
- Kaupichthys Schultz 1943
- Kemponia Bruce 2004
- Keratella Bory de St. Vincent 1822
- Kichulchoia Kim, Park & Nalbant 1999
- Kirkaldyia Montandon 1909
- Kirkegaardia Blake 2016
- Kiyohimea Komai & Tokioka 1940
- Koellikerina Kramp 1939
- Koleolepas Stebbing 1900
- Konosirus D.S. Jordan & Snyder 1900
- Kopua Hardy 1984
- Koreocobitis Kim, Park & Nalbant 1997
- Koreonialoe Park & Kwon 1996
- Kraemeria Steindachner 1906
- Kraussina Davidson 1859
- Kuhlia Gill 1861
- Kyphosus Lacépède 1801